Library_cosmos

Library_cosmos
Be extraordinary sapiens
Himanti, [07.07.21 21:36] **New** NVS Vacancy 2021

Critical Thinking

 Critical Thinking 

Critical thinking is a rational and logical thought process. It emphasizes the creative and innovative process and product and creates a solution to the problem in a better manner that is more relevant. It basically determines the quality of a decision. 


Definition 
"Critical thinking is deciding rationally what to or what not to believe."  Norris, Stephen P.(1985).

Critical thinking helps in the achievement of the understanding level and it further helps in the evaluation of the viewpoint and problem-solving. The process of critical thinking involves questioning and inquiring about the concept so that we can understand the aspect and our decision will be more relevant for problem-solving. 
Whenever we come across a problem we seek an explanation and that explanation will help us to understand the whole scenario and we can also come up with a better answer and solution for the problem. 

Critical Thinking is  "the art of thinking about your thinking while you are thinking in order to make your thinking better: clearer, more accurate, and more defensible." Paul, Binker, Adamson, and Martin (1989)


Why critical thinking is important in education? 


Critical thinking is not a separate thing from education. More or less it is an intrinsic part of education. that our education system has not emphasized it as much as required. Most of the students are just grasp the concept taught they don't have the critical aspect and just learn what is n the curriculum holds without having rational thinking on the topic. to understand any field whether it is social sciences, sciences, etc. the students, scholars, and scientists who have a critical understanding of their field will definitely do better in their future. So, we just included critical learning in our education system. It should be incorporated in the school level of teaching to develop innovative minds. We have to focus on this area because without critical learning our teaching is superficial and transitory in nature. 

 Necessities for Critical Thinking
  Analysis,
  Interpretation,
  Evaluation,
  Inference,
  Self-Regulation,
  Explanation.

Necessary for Critical Thinking

In a seminal study on critical thinking and education in 1941, Edward Glaser writes that the ability to think critically involves three things:
  1.  An attitude of being disposed of (state of mind regarding something) to consider thoughtfully the problems and subjects that come within the range of one's experiences,
  2.  Knowledge of the methods of logical inquiry and reasoning,
  3.  Some skill in applying those methods.
Most of the decisions either academic or personal require a critical thinking process. It is important to generate intellectual ideas and to present them in front of others in an effective manner. you have to understand the problem clearly and then have to gather the information regarding it and have to analyze and evaluate it. it will help you in making less hasty decisions. 

 List all realistic possibilities for each choice
  • Consider the merits/advantages.
  • Consider the demerits/disadvantages.
  • Foresee the worst and decide if you can live with it or what you can do to change it.
  • Evaluate each choice by estimating its short and long-range consequences.
  • Rank each factor in order of its importance to you, work out your priorities.
  • Make a choice.
To learn to think independently

Stop the inaccurate generalization. 
There is a great diversity among the opinions people have to try to understand this. 
Always accept the ideas of others which are better. 
Avoid stereotyped thinking.
Always seek clarification. 


Previous
Next Post »

Featured Post

Challenges and future prospects of college library?

   Challenges of College Library? Towards the 21 st century: college libraries and the future What will the college librarian face in t...